What is the primary goal of forensic science in crime investigation?

The primary goal of forensic science in crime investigation is to establish the facts of a crime through scientific methods. Forensic science employs systematic processes to collect, preserve, and analyze physical evidence from crime scenes. This scientific approach ensures objectivity and reliability in uncovering the truth behind criminal events.

By utilizing various techniques, such as DNA analysis, toxicology, ballistics, and fingerprinting, forensic scientists aim to reconstruct the events of a crime, identify potential suspects, and provide scientifically-backed evidence that can be used in court. This emphasis on establishing verifiable facts is crucial for the judicial system, as it supports evidence-based conclusions that can uphold the rule of law and contribute to achieving justice.

While solving cases quickly and providing legal support are also essential aspects of the forensic process, the foundational goal remains focused on the accurate and scientific determination of facts. Additionally, maintaining the integrity of evidence is vital for ensuring that the findings are credible and admissible in court, but this is a part of the overall process of establishing those facts rather than the primary goal itself.